05-10-2012 | #1 |
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: Crystal Lake, IL
Posts: 7,194
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Is you Knock sensor taking performance down for the count?
Interesting to note that after running 12.4s @ 117.5mph and then adding a lightweight flywheel I saw a decrease in performance. I had been running 12.6s at 114.5-115 range.....I then noticed my knock sensor was unplugged, problem solved right? wrong! after plugging it in I saw no change, then last year I purchased a Tech 1.....my car was pulling 10 degrees of timing,constantly and in fact on hard acceleration I was pulling even more.....
So I went down to my local parts store and purchased a ZR-1 specific replacement...Pete had warned me to check it by OHMing the sensor and that a ZR-1 sensor should OHM at 3.0-4.0....wrong resistence; this sensor from O"Reillys tested at 99. Then I tested the one on the spare motor, bad too..no reading Now keep in mind my 92 has 23K miles on it....and even with the timing retard it seems very seat of the pants fast.....so how many of you weekend warriors at the strip are losing .2-.5 from timing retard. Time to pull the Fluke meter out and check yours....oh, by the way GM discontinued the Z knock sensor....they are still availble from some vintage parts places, Jerrys, and I imagine Kurts too. Thanks to Pete for the heads up!
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LGAFF 90 #966-150K miles-sold 92 #234-sold 1987 Callaway TT #17 1991 ZR-1 #1359 |
05-10-2012 | #2 |
Join Date: Feb 2011
Location: San Marcos CA
Posts: 1,802
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Re: Is you Knock sensor taking performance down for the count?
I have not observed much pulled timing on my tech1 data. maybe a degree or two and a small ping when it is hot, but mostly it is showing the full amount of timing when I have done the recording under accel at the data rate the scanner is capable of.
The biggest question is why does it pull timing when you disconnect the sensor? Does it have to have a grounded signal to run properly? I can't recall, does it list a timing retard number? I do know that the total timing shown is 6 degrees less because the raw value does not include the 6 degrees of lead cast into the sensor mount/crank notch. I will check it next time I change the oil out of curiosity. |
05-10-2012 | #3 |
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: Crystal Lake, IL
Posts: 7,194
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Re: Is you Knock sensor taking performance down for the count?
I do know that are cars with known false knock issues that use a resistor to create a false signal that the sensor is present to thus avoiding "False Knock" and avoiding timing pull from the sensor disconnect.
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LGAFF 90 #966-150K miles-sold 92 #234-sold 1987 Callaway TT #17 1991 ZR-1 #1359 |
05-11-2012 | #4 |
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: Crystal Lake, IL
Posts: 7,194
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Re: Is you Knock sensor taking performance down for the count?
Early 85=89 TPI uses a 3.9K knock sensor, wonder if that would work for us?
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LGAFF 90 #966-150K miles-sold 92 #234-sold 1987 Callaway TT #17 1991 ZR-1 #1359 |
05-12-2012 | #5 |
Join Date: Dec 2003
Location: Chicagoland,IL
Posts: 2,679
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Re: Is you Knock sensor taking performance down for the count?
If you unplug the sensor the ECM thinks the sensor is bad basicly there's no singal/voltage going to the ECM and will retard timing so you don't blow up/hurt motor.
Pete
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'91 #1635 PoloGreen 350 LT5 11.09 @ 129.27 11.04 @ 128.86 474RWHP 400RWTQ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SFNFOhGGlR4 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZlRIOMwaDYY https://sites.google.com/site/peteszr1garage |
05-12-2012 | #6 |
Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: Squires (near Ava MO in the Mark Twain N'tl Forest) - Missouri
Posts: 6,493
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Re: Is you Knock sensor taking performance down for the count?
Tuning the knock sensor...
This may open the door to using currently available knock sensors... What say you Tuner Pro gurus? C-link P.
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Good carz, good food, good friendz = the best of timez! 90 #1202 "FBI" top end ported & relieved Cam timing by "Pete the Greek" Sans secondaries Chip & dyno tuning by Haibeck Automotive SW headers, X-pipe, MF muffs Former Secretary, ZR-1 Net Registry |
05-12-2012 | #7 |
Join Date: May 2007
Location: Chicagoland, IL
Posts: 9,707
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Re: Is you Knock sensor taking performance down for the count?
Paul,
We'd need to determine if the EST module in the ZR is specific to the motor(which I suspect due to the completely different motor architecture) or it works w another KS. Perhaps Marc H. or Jerry could shed some light on that. The knock strategy in the stock calibration is pretty aggressive and clearly designed for better safe than sorry. Knock parameters deal w amount of retard, Duration and decay rates. These can be reduced typically. If you've data logged a dyno tuning session, you'll see that the LT-5 isn't prone to knock at the top end. Knock shows up right around torque peak, between 4-5500 rpm. In my last tuning session I had 34d for top end advance w no knock. However, power was down. So no sense in keeping it there. Proper installation of the KS is important(ie overtightening) to avoid false knock.
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[SIGPIC][/SIGPIC]Former Membership Chairman Former ZR-1 Registry - BOD 1972 Corvette 4speed base Coupe SOLD long time ago 1984 Corvette Z-51/4+3 SOLD 1992 Corvette ZR-1 Aqua/Gray #474 SOLD 1992 Corvette ZR-1 Black Rose/Cognac #458 2014 Honda VFR Interceptor DX |
05-12-2012 | #8 |
Join Date: May 2007
Location: Chicagoland, IL
Posts: 9,707
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Re: Is you Knock sensor taking performance down for the count?
"Now keep in mind my 92 has 23K miles on it....and even with the timing retard it seems very seat of the pants fast.....so how many of you weekend warriors at the strip are losing .2-.5 from timing retard."
That's why I datalog my runs.
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[SIGPIC][/SIGPIC]Former Membership Chairman Former ZR-1 Registry - BOD 1972 Corvette 4speed base Coupe SOLD long time ago 1984 Corvette Z-51/4+3 SOLD 1992 Corvette ZR-1 Aqua/Gray #474 SOLD 1992 Corvette ZR-1 Black Rose/Cognac #458 2014 Honda VFR Interceptor DX |
05-12-2012 | #9 |
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: Crystal Lake, IL
Posts: 7,194
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Re: Is you Knock sensor taking performance down for the count?
Well the knock sensor in my 90 motor was bad too, the one from 966......maybe that explains the drop in performance on the dyno.
So knock sensor in my 92 dead at 23K miles, in my 90 and 143K and the spare motor at 40K
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LGAFF 90 #966-150K miles-sold 92 #234-sold 1987 Callaway TT #17 1991 ZR-1 #1359 |
05-13-2012 | #10 |
Join Date: Feb 2008
Location: Vancouver, BC
Posts: 252
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Re: Is you Knock sensor taking performance down for the count?
I'm confused... I had understood (incorrectly?) that the LT5 does a self test of the knock sensor / circuitry at start up. If the seonsor is inoperative - presumably it will indicate a DTC?
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[SIGPIC][/SIGPIC] __________________ 1990 Corvette ZR-1 #2824 4.10's, Custom PROM, Flowmaster, Top End Port NCRS BC Chapter |
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