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Old 06-02-2015   #1
Bob Eyres
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: Jupiter, Fl.
Posts: 815
Default Code 31

Hey Guys, I'm just waking up the ZR-1 after a long 4 yr. rest

Everything is ok but when I took it out for a run it ran like a bear at first, then popped a service engine light and the Valet mode came on, down on power. After about ten miles of very strong performance it's reading a code 31

Is that a cam sensor like it says in the book, or what?

I've let it cool repeatedly and gone back out. It will seem completely normal for about ten miles of being hammered, then pop, service engine light and code 31`

Any thoughts??

Thanks in advance.
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1991 ZR-1 White/Black #1236 (Owner since 1994).
Stock engine with bolt-ons: Hurst shifter,"Forced Air" intake, Coplon duct, Bee Cool Radiator, Demon coils, Jeal prom, Watson headers, X pipe, 3" B&B's, Rippie flywheel, 4:10 gears, A molds, Toyo Proxes-R888's 12.06@117mph. 1.76 60ft.
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Old 06-02-2015   #2
SAM/CH ZR-1
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: Basel/Switzerland
Posts: 152
Default Re: Code 31

Bob
Theoretically it's the cam sensor. How is the condition of your alternator?
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DR.Z/LT5-Performance

1990 #1822 with 383 cui
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Old 06-02-2015   #3
Bob Eyres
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: Jupiter, Fl.
Posts: 815
Default Re: Code 31

I think the alternator is fine. It's putting out. Fresh battery, fresh fluids, Fresh stainless injectors.
It flies just like it used to, until it warms up. about ten-fifteen minutes of driving then it lights up the engine service light and code 31??
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Old 06-02-2015   #4
XfireZ51
 
Join Date: May 2007
Location: Chicagoland, IL
Posts: 9,701
Default Re: Code 31

Did you disconnect the BATT and clear the ECM? Do that and see if 31 comes back.
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Old 06-03-2015   #5
Bob Eyres
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: Jupiter, Fl.
Posts: 815
Default Re: Code 31

Quote:
Originally Posted by XfireZ51 View Post
Did you disconnect the BATT and clear the ECM? Do that and see if 31 comes back.
Yes, I did and we tested three times, same scenario.

The cam sensor sure looks like the culprit. I scanned the interwebs and found them available from $180.00 (Rock Auto), to nearly $300.00 for a NOS Delco.

I'm not in the habit of buying $200 parts without knowing for sure whether that will fix the problem, so I decided to pester Marc H for a second opinion.
He ran through some possibilities, mostly electrical, saying that interference from a bad spark plug, or plug wires, or the worst, a problem with the CCU might be at fault. Although I had just put new plugs in (AC Delco) none of those other things seemed to be likely. Mostly because the wiring is in it's usual configuration and not up against, or tangled with the Cam Sensor lead that goes from under the drivers side cylinder head (between the middle two plugs), up to the CCU.
BTW, it's out in the open and looks quite easy to change. Grandma could do it.

Marc agreed that because of the repetitive nature of the problem, (runs great when cold, pops a code and goes to valet power when warmed up), the sensor is most likely to be bad.

A new one is on the way from Rock Auto, and I'll post how this shakes out.

But I'd also like to thank Mr. Haibeck to take time from his busy day to give me his opinion. I'm more than a thousand miles away, and not one of his customers, but he took the time to tell me what he thought. And as we all know, what he knows about the LT5 is pretty damn valuable to all of us.
Thanks, Marc.
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"It's about the car, not the people."

1991 ZR-1 White/Black #1236 (Owner since 1994).
Stock engine with bolt-ons: Hurst shifter,"Forced Air" intake, Coplon duct, Bee Cool Radiator, Demon coils, Jeal prom, Watson headers, X pipe, 3" B&B's, Rippie flywheel, 4:10 gears, A molds, Toyo Proxes-R888's 12.06@117mph. 1.76 60ft.
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Old 06-03-2015   #6
XfireZ51
 
Join Date: May 2007
Location: Chicagoland, IL
Posts: 9,701
Default Re: Code 31

Marc is the walking Brittanica of C4 ZR-1s. Now that he owns a C6 ZR, I suspect he'll do the same there.
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Former ZR-1 Registry - BOD
1972 Corvette 4speed base Coupe SOLD long time ago
1984 Corvette Z-51/4+3 SOLD
1992 Corvette ZR-1 Aqua/Gray #474 SOLD
1992 Corvette ZR-1 Black Rose/Cognac #458
2014 Honda VFR Interceptor DX
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Old 06-03-2015   #7
Z51JEFF
 
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Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: Fremont,Ca
Posts: 3,074
Default Re: Code 31

I had the cam sensor die about a year ago, can't remember the code but 31 sounds familiar. The symptoms were bucking like fuel issue, check engine light and no full power. The only issue with the replacement sensor was the OEM shield won't fit with the new sensor. One benefit it is easy to replace.
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Old 06-04-2015   #8
RICHARD TILL
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Iuka, Mississippi 38852
Posts: 756
Default Re: Code 31

I had the same exact symptoms with a code 31. A sensor solved the problem.
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Old 06-05-2015   #9
SAM/CH ZR-1
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: Basel/Switzerland
Posts: 152
Default Re: Code 31

A bad going alternator can cause, even before the battery light turn on, some error codes especially during hard driving or accelerating. I noticed that several times by my own and by some customer cars.

After replacing the alternator the code 31 did not show up again.
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DR.Z/LT5-Performance

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Old 06-05-2015   #10
Paul Workman
 
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Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: Squires (near Ava MO in the Mark Twain N'tl Forest) - Missouri
Posts: 6,493
Default Re: Code 31

Quote:
Originally Posted by SAM/CH ZR-1 View Post
A bad going alternator can cause, even before the battery light turn on, some error codes especially during hard driving or accelerating. I noticed that several times by my own and by some customer cars.

After replacing the alternator the code 31 did not show up again.
Thanks! Another item to add to the list of low voltage effects.
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"FBI" top end ported & relieved
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SW headers, X-pipe, MF muffs

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