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View Full Version : Miss after 5 min, runs great over 3000 RPM


rollinsperf
11-20-2013, 11:44 PM
I'm working on Ali's 91 ZR1 that he brought to the shop after it sat for 3 years.
Runs fine for the 1st 5 minutes then runs like spark scatter in a distributor or a rev limiter until it hits 3000 and then it runs fine again to the red line.
Turns out he had FIC injectors put in 3 years ago, car ran fine for 2 weeks then same problem. He got mad at the car and parked it.
Replaced fuel, checked fuel pressure, ohm'd injectors, replaced them anyway with new units from FIC (the guys were were very helpful), replaced the coils with Delco units, replaced plug, ohm'd plug wires. I've had the plenum off so many times, I've got Jerry's Gaskets on speed dial.
I have no codes, and with all the new parts, the car runs fantastic, until it heats up, and then it runs fantastic over 3000 RPM. The problem occurs with the power switch on or off.
The only modification is a Prom for a 92 added after the 1st injector swap.
Typically our shop can fix anything, but this has us stumped.
Any suggestions?

98indypacer
11-20-2013, 11:53 PM
I'm working on Ali's 91 ZR1 that he brought to the shop after it sat for 3 years.
Runs fine for the 1st 5 minutes then runs like spark scatter in a distributor or a rev limiter until it hits 3000 and then it runs fine again to the red line.
Turns out he had FIC injectors put in 3 years ago, car ran fine for 2 weeks then same problem. He got mad at the car and parked it.
Replaced fuel, checked fuel pressure, ohm'd injectors, replaced them anyway with new units from FIC (the guys were were very helpful), replaced the coils with Delco units, replaced plug, ohm'd plug wires. I've had the plenum off so many times, I've got Jerry's Gaskets on speed dial.
I have no codes, and with all the new parts, the car runs fantastic, until it heats up, and then it runs fantastic over 3000 RPM. The problem occurs with the power switch on or off.
The only modification is a Prom for a 92 added after the 1st injector swap.
Typically our shop can fix anything, but this has us stumped.
Any suggestions?


It might be the spark plug wires need dielectric grease on the inside of the boot. I had the same problem. See this tip from Marc Haibeck.

http://www.zr1specialist.com/HAT%20Web/facts%20and%20failures/spark%20plug%20carbon%20track.htm

Dynomite
11-21-2013, 06:03 AM
It might be the spark plug wires need dielectric grease on the inside of the boot. I had the same problem. See this tip from Marc Haibeck. http://www.zr1specialist.com/HAT%20Web/facts%20and%20failures/spark%20plug%20carbon%20track.htm


Here is the same link (left clickable).

Marc Haibeck arcing spark Tip (http://www.zr1specialist.com/HAT%20Web/facts%20and%20failures/spark%20plug%20carbon%20track.htm)

Did you replace plug wires?

If you continue to find a need to pull the plenum often, eliminate TB coolant at the Injector Housing :thumbsup:

See Item #4 LT5 Eliminated Systems (http://forums.corvetteforum.com/c4-zr-1-discussion/2942569-tech-info-lt5-eliminated-systems.html)

batchman
11-21-2013, 11:15 AM
You checked FP with a gauge visible while driving? My guess would have been primary fuel pump failing when warm.

HTH,
- Jeff

A26B
11-21-2013, 12:10 PM
You may have a weak or bad primary fuel pump. When cold, both primary & secondary fuel pumps will run, until engine reaches 176degF (about 5 min from cold start), then the ECM turns the secondary pump off. After engine temp exceeds 176degF, the secondary pump is not activated until 3000~3200 rpm, when the ECM switches to open loop.

To check the primary fuel pump alone, pull the fuse on the secondary fuel pump. Do the normal key on, engine off fuel pressure check (48~55psi). Then, key off & watch leak-down. Follow up with fuel pressure check while the engine is running (3~10 psi less).

Funracer
11-21-2013, 06:58 PM
I'm working on Ali's 91 ZR1 that he brought to the shop after it sat for 3 years.
Runs fine for the 1st 5 minutes then runs like spark scatter in a distributor or a rev limiter until it hits 3000 and then it runs fine again to the red line.
Turns out he had FIC injectors put in 3 years ago, car ran fine for 2 weeks then same problem. He got mad at the car and parked it.
Replaced fuel, checked fuel pressure, ohm'd injectors, replaced them anyway with new units from FIC (the guys were were very helpful), replaced the coils with Delco units, replaced plug, ohm'd plug wires. I've had the plenum off so many times, I've got Jerry's Gaskets on speed dial.
I have no codes, and with all the new parts, the car runs fantastic, until it heats up, and then it runs fantastic over 3000 RPM. The problem occurs with the power switch on or off.
The only modification is a Prom for a 92 added after the 1st injector swap.
Typically our shop can fix anything, but this has us stumped.
Any suggestions?

I have a 91 as well. Had these same EXACT symptoms for many years.
Dielectric grease in the plug boots solved the issue.
Costs nearly nothing in parts, labor or time. Give it a try.

It worked for me:dancing

rollinsperf
11-21-2013, 10:11 PM
I wasn't part of the plug change, or ohming the wires, but I can certainly dielectric grease the boots easily enough. The wires were replaced with the 1st set of injectors 3 years ago but only have 30 miles on them
I didn't know the fuel pumps run in tandem until the engine warms up, I'll take it for a spin with a gauge taped to the windshield.
Thanks for the info, I'll post again after a thrashing.

Kevin
11-21-2013, 10:14 PM
so how much are we getting paid to help with diagnosis? ;)

rollinsperf
11-21-2013, 10:36 PM
Just as much as I am since I'm doing this in my time off. But if you're ever in Sarasota, I'll buy you a cup of coffee

Kevin
11-21-2013, 10:44 PM
Just as much as I am since I'm doing this in my time off. But if you're ever in Sarasota, I'll buy you a cup of coffee

I was just kidding around with ya.

Z06scentair
11-24-2013, 04:34 PM
Any update seems I may have the same situation

SteelBlueZR1
11-25-2013, 01:51 AM
Be sure you fill the spark plug boots fully to displace air with diametric grease. Hope this solves the problem.

rollinsperf
12-04-2013, 05:32 PM
Well, after digging the ZR1 out finally, dilectric greasing the plug boots, and test driving with no change. Misfire within a quarter mile. Taped a fuel pressure gauge to the wind shield, test drive with 50 psi all the time, with or without the misfire.
Runs great when ice cold and above 3000 rpm. The miss is coming sooner and sooner. I guess when it doesn't run at all, it'll be easier to find.
Help!

Kevin
12-04-2013, 06:09 PM
heat induced ecm failure?

rollinsperf
12-04-2013, 09:24 PM
I have been thinking overheating ECM for quite a white since I have seen it in Saturns and 1 Cadillac, but I hadn't seen anyone mention it. And since the normal flow chart answer of "test with known good part" is a little tough, I was waiting to see if anyone else has had an ECm related problem

Schrade
12-04-2013, 09:31 PM
You see yzpilot's thread?

http://www.zr1.net/forum/showthread.php?t=20911

rollinsperf
12-04-2013, 10:24 PM
Thanks for the heads up, I think I missed that one when I was looking through all the pages for answers

rollinsperf
12-13-2013, 11:44 AM
I drove the ZR1 with a scanner on it yesterday and found that the RH O2 sensor went to .724 and stayed there. Shut the car off, drove it a little later, same thing. New RH O2 and the car runs great, so good that after an 8 mile thrashing I could finally verify the starter hot soak problem. 3 hours later, the starter would work again.
Thanks for all the great suggestions

Schrade
12-13-2013, 12:56 PM
Well, after digging the ZR1 out finally, dilectric greasing the plug boots, and test driving with no change. Misfire within a quarter mile. Taped a fuel pressure gauge to the wind shield, test drive with 50 psi all the time, with or without the misfire.
Runs great when ice cold and above 3000 rpm. The miss is coming sooner and sooner. I guess when it doesn't run at all, it'll be easier to find.
Help!

50psi all the time?

FSM says that there should be changes in static pressure, dynamic, and in response to vacuum change... UP to 4 psi drop, maybe more, IIRC here.

ed.: Yep - up to 10 psi less.

rollinsperf
12-13-2013, 01:38 PM
50 under a load and when it was missing, 45 at an idle and cruise

Funracer
12-20-2013, 08:15 AM
I drove the ZR1 with a scanner on it yesterday and found that the RH O2 sensor went to .724 and stayed there. Shut the car off, drove it a little later, same thing. New RH O2 and the car runs great, so good that after an 8 mile thrashing I could finally verify the starter hot soak problem. 3 hours later, the starter would work again.
Thanks for all the great suggestions


Which scanner did you use?

rollinsperf
12-20-2013, 07:09 PM
Snap-on MODIS, I watched the O2 sensors and after it warmed up on 1 the crosscounts went up and the other it went down eventually to 0. The scanner is not as fast as a lab scope, but it got the job done.

Hib Halverson
12-25-2013, 12:42 PM
Replace the other O2S, too.